A Multicenter Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of Pramipexole for Tourette's Syndrome
Identifieur interne : 001234 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001233; suivant : 001235A Multicenter Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of Pramipexole for Tourette's Syndrome
Auteurs : Roger Kurlan [États-Unis] ; Giovanna Crespi [États-Unis] ; Barbara Coffey [États-Unis] ; Kirsten Mueller-Vahl [Allemagne] ; Stephen Koval [États-Unis] ; Glen Wunderlich [Canada]Source :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Background: Dopamine agonists could theoretically normalize the suspected central dopamine hypersensitivity in Tourette's syndrome. Methods: There was a multicenter randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial of pramipexole given for 6 weeks in 63 children and adolescents with Tourette's syndrome. Results: There were no significant differences in the adjusted mean change in the Total Tic Score of the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale for patients treated with pramipexole (-7.16) and placebo (-7.17). There were no significant treatment effects on change from baseline in the Global Severity score of the Yale Scale and parent- and investigator-scored Clinical Global Impression of Improvement. In patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, there was improvement in DuPaul ADHD scale scores for patients receiving pramipexole compared with placebo. Conclusions: There was no evidence that pramipexole has efficacy in suppressing tics. Pramipexole may decrease symptoms of associated attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. ©2012 Movement Disorder Society.
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: Dopamine agonists could theoretically normalize the suspected central dopamine hypersensitivity in Tourette's syndrome. Methods: There was a multicenter randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial of pramipexole given for 6 weeks in 63 children and adolescents with Tourette's syndrome. Results: There were no significant differences in the adjusted mean change in the Total Tic Score of the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale for patients treated with pramipexole (-7.16) and placebo (-7.17). There were no significant treatment effects on change from baseline in the Global Severity score of the Yale Scale and parent- and investigator-scored Clinical Global Impression of Improvement. In patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, there was improvement in DuPaul ADHD scale scores for patients receiving pramipexole compared with placebo. Conclusions: There was no evidence that pramipexole has efficacy in suppressing tics. Pramipexole may decrease symptoms of associated attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. ©2012 Movement Disorder Society.</div>
</front>
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